Botanical design has its roots in one of history's great adventures. As explorers and plant hunters returned from the far corners of the world in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, they brought back extraordinary new species, and a small army of artists set about recording them with astonishing accuracy.
The botanical illustration, at once a scientific document and a thing of real beauty, was born, and the herbariums and flower books of that age remain some of the loveliest objects ever made. What separates a botanical from a simple floral is that reverence for the plant itself, the leaf and the stem and the structure, drawn with an almost scholarly care.
"The botanical print was at once a scientific record and a thing of genuine beauty."
An Age of Discovery
The debt to the flower book is plain in all of these. Wild Chervil in Mustard & Pewter, from Clarissa Hulse, draws cow parsley in fine white line across an ochre ground, seedhead by seedhead, and Rowen Botanical in Light Blue, from Jardin by York Wallcoverings, does much the same in blue grey on white, leaves and berries and all.
Restraint is its own kind of study. Emmalisa in Sandstone, from Kolonin II by Sandberg, is barely there, a few trailing stems laid across a sandstone wall. Mystic in Mist, from Solstice by Graham & Brown, gilds its trees and seedheads across a sage ground, which is the same patient observation done in gold.
Green, and Calm, and Good for Us
Botanical designs are the picture of the biophilic mood, our deep and well documented need to keep nature close. Green has become the colour decorators return to again and again, borrowing its calm straight from the landscape, and a botanical delivers all of that restful greenery with the added elegance of something studied and refined. It brings a room the freshness of a garden and the composure of a gallery at once.
"Botanical wallpaper is nature, tidied and framed, and it soothes a busy mind."
Green need not mean timid, mind. Karuna in Apple / Denim, from Ananda by Osborne & Little, lays an ink blue drawing over an apple green ground, which is a braver green than most rooms are given. Cabbage Check, from Josephine Munsey, trails its leaves in teal over cream, and is the most quietly charming thing in this post.
How and Where to Use It
Botanical is one of the most liveable of all the looks. A soft, detailed botanical brings a garden like serenity to a bedroom or a bathroom, while a bolder, larger scale design makes an elegant statement in a hallway, a study or a dining room. It has a natural affinity with light filled rooms and with anywhere that opens onto a garden, and it pairs beautifully with natural materials and a few real plants.
The grandest of them do not come on a roll at all. Lingering Garden in Sky Blue, from Classics by York, is blossom and birds on sky blue and arrives as a fixed panel, as does Lotus in Aloe, from Random Chinoiseries by Coordonné, a lotus pond with koi and bamboo. Aranya in Champagne, from Mysuru by Arte, is sold by the metre, a large tonal leaf in champagne on champagne. And Tyra in Garden Green, from Kolonin II by Sandberg, is a whole meadow sold by the square metre, so it costs precisely what your wall costs.
None of which need be expensive. Albero Garden in Light Green, from Blooming Garden by Galerie, is £47.21 a roll, and Oak & Willow in Sage, from William Morris at Home, is £49.60. A dining nook and a bedroom, and between them rather less than the cost of a single Coordonné panel.
Keep the palette gentle and let the greenery lead, or set one dramatic botanical against calm, quiet surroundings. Look to houses such as Sanderson, Clarke & Clarke and Harlequin as well, and browse the whole botanical collection, or leaves and trailing leaves if you want the stem without the flower. Order a sample first to judge those greens truly in your own light.
And then there is the other end of the scale entirely. Leaves Shadow in Gold, from Random Metallics II by Coordonné, is the boldest thing here by some distance, oversized gold banana leaves thrown across a dark bronze ground at £1,179.04 the panel. It is not a quiet botanical, and has no intention of being one.
The plant hunters crossed oceans to bring these wonders home. The rest of us need only unroll them.

